Undoubtedly, full-stack web development is one of the most sought-after fields in the world of web development. Owing to its versatile and inclusive nature, covering the front and back end of a website, it has emerged as a skill that has gathered immense popularity. For a deeper insight, we have explained the ins and outs of full-stack web development along with a detailed explanation of learning it as a skill!
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A Brief Introduction To Full Stack Web Development:
Have you ever met a web developer who boasts about having the skill to prepare the client side and server side of a website? Were you amazed to see a single person prepare both the front and back end? Well, this is known as full-stack web development. The expert in this field can work on the entire web development process—from managing the servers and database to designing interactive website visuals.
To get a better overview, we have divided web development into four major sections:
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Front End Development:
The first expertise that a full stack web developer possesses is a complete understanding of the front-end or client side. This majorly focuses on crafting a visually appealing website/application and incorporating the element of interactivity in it.
Along with this, it includes making a UI (user interface) that promises a seamless UX ( user experience) for the people of the United Kingdom.
For an understanding of the tools associated with front-end web development:
| Hypertext Mark-Up Language It refers to the structure of the website. Along with this, content management falls under HTML. |
Front End Frameworks Different front-end frameworks such as React, Angular etc are also important. |
| Javascript It is used to inculcate dynamic and interactive features on a certain web page. |
Cascading Style Sheets CSS is related to sorting the style and design of a webpage. |
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Back-End Web Development:
By focusing on the server side, a back-end developer manages the entire database, configures the server, and manages the logic – all of which power the front end. With a strong knitted back end, a website or application is free from all sorts of vulnerabilities.
The tools that make back development possible are:
| Programming languages Some of the most used back-end programming languages include Python, PHP, Java etc, |
Frameworks The back end also has frameworks such as Spring, Django etc |
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Databases With properly configured databases ( Redis, PostgreSQL etc), back-end web development becomes successful. |
Management of servers The adequate management of servers with the help of tools such as cloud services, Apache etc. |
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Management of Database:
Do you know that every website or application has a database that is used to store site-relevant data? Also, it is pertinent to understand that a professional full-stack developer works with all types of databases ( relational and non-relational) for high-security assurances.
With a properly structured database, access to data also becomes much easier!
| Do you know?
An efficient full-stack developer ensures that the database is managed by optimising queries, proper indexing, and adequate error removal! |
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Integration of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs):
To become an expert full-stack developer, it is pertinent for you to be able to create fully functional APIs and adequately integrate them into the website or application. This paves the way for seamless communication between different parts of the developed system! Along with this, APIs help craft secure web applications!
| Pro Tip:
To become an in-demand developer, try to get projects that allow integration between developer applications and third-party services! |
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Handling of Version Control and Deployments:
A full-stack developer brings to use two software engineering practices – version control and deployment to adequately locate, structure and control different versions of system files. An intelligent full-stack developer would create a number of branches that help tackle bug issues!
Some of the tools used for this purpose include:
| Cloud Services Google Cloud, Azure etc |
CD/CI Pipelines GitLab, Jenkins etc |
Version controlling systems GitHub etc |
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How To Learn Full Stack Web Development?
For you to become a full stack developer, it is pertinent for you to follow a structured approach and dedicatedly follow the steps enunciated:
Step 1:
Determination of Objectives:
As the foundation, you must figure out what sort of full stack web developer you aim to be. Whether it is a freelancer or for a job in the company, just chalk it down. This is the first thing that answers “ What do web developers do?”
Step 2:
Grip the fundamentals:
For setting a strong base, it is high time for you to grip the foundational skills of web development as mentioned below:
- For learning to structure web pages, learn hypertext markup language
- For top-notch styling and layout of websites, go for Cascading Style Sheets
- To learn the ways that make a website or application interactive, practice Javascript
Step 3:
Explore web development frameworks:
- For Front End:
As soon as fundamentals are dealt with properly, it is high time to get hands on the most used front-end frameworks such as Angular, React etc.
- For Back End:
As far as back-end frameworks are concerned, starting from Node.js is a good option to start from. Along with this, server-side programming languages should be explored. If you are also able to do API integration as well, it seems you are entering the prozone!
Step 4:
Familiarisation with Cloud Platforms and Version Control:
Cloud platforms such as Google Cloud should be learnt thoroughly – to carry out the proper deployment of applications. Along with this, the management of codes should be learnt to master version control.
After following these four steps as enunciated above, you will surely land in the practical world as a full stack web developer!
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Conclusion:
To sum up, full stack web development is one of the most searched-for skills in the world of web development. The reason for this is that a full-stack developer can craft a visually compelling and technically sound website from scratch. From shortlisting objectives to a strong grip on cloud platforms – we have mentioned the secret tips for becoming a full stack web developer!
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FAQs
What is the difference between a software engineer and a full stack web developer?
When it comes to full stack developer vs software engineer, it is pertinent to understand that the former focuses on every part of web development while the latter on only a single part!
Does a full stack web developer cover only the front end?
No, a full stack web developer is able to handle front end and back end both – from client side to server side, everything is done skillfully!
Is the user interface in the front-end part?
Yes, crafting a visually appealing interface of the website so that the user is engaged comes under the domain of front-end development.
What is the best part of being a full stack web developer?
Well, an amazing thing about being a full stack web developer is that you can fully make and design a website or mobile application – solely!
How long does it take to become a professional full stack web developer?
If you get the basics straight in a synchronized manner, it should not take more than six months or so!
Has AI replaced full stack developers?
As full stack web developers use a bunch of skills, AI is not capable of competing or taking place!
Which end should one start as a beginner?
As far as a beginner is concerned, we recommend you to grip on the fundamentals of front-end development priorly – followed by back-end development!
Where does full stack web development stand in future?
With a rise in demand for developers who are able to handle all the ends of a website, a bright future of full stack web development is expected!
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